Prostate cancer develop in the prostate gland, which is a component of the male reproductive system. Because prostate cancer grows slowly and stays in the gland, many people choose active surveillance (no treatment). But one should discuss it with the best urology doctor in Mumbai rather than decide on it by himself. Radiation and surgery are common treatments for cancers that grow quickly and spread.
Dr L H Hiranandani Hospital is a top urology hospital in Mumbai. We understand the impact of prostate cancer and strive to provide the best care and treatment to our patients. We feel that recognizing and promoting prostate cancer awareness is crucial for early detection and effective treatment.
We hope to educate our readers about the risk factors for prostate cancer, and the available treatment options through this blog.
Prostate cancer develops in men and people assigned male at birth (AMAB) in the prostate, a small walnut shaped gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. This tiny gland secretes fluid that combines with sperm to keep it healthy for conception and pregnancy.
Prostate cancer is a serious condition. Fortunately, most men are diagnosed with prostate cancer before it spreads beyond the prostate gland. Going for the best urology treatment in Mumbai at this stage frequently results in cancer eradication.
Unfortunately, there are no early warning signs of prostate cancer usually. Because the growing tumor does not press against anything to cause pain, the disease may be silent for many years. That is why consulting the best urology surgeon in Mumbai for prostate cancer screening is such an important topic for all men and their families.
However, these issues may occur as the disease progresses:
The doctors at our top urology hospital in Mumbai believe that not all prostate growths are cancerous. The other conditions that show prostate cancer symptoms include:
It is most likely the cause of an enlarged prostate gland in men under the age of 50. It is a noncancerous disease that involves swelling and inflammation of the prostate gland. Bacterial infections tend to be the cause of the problem.
Almost everyone who has a prostate will develop benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) at some point in their lives. This disorder causes your prostate gland to expand but does not put you in danger of developing cancer.
According to doctors and medical researchers, it is not having any concrete reason for what causes prostate cells to become cancerous. Prostate cancer develops, like all cancers, when cells divide more quickly than usual.
Cancer cells, unlike normal cells, do not die. Instead, they multiply and form a lump known as a tumor. Parts of the tumor may break off and spread to other parts of your body as the cells continue to multiply.
Prostate cancer, fortunately, grows slowly. Most tumors are detected before they spread beyond your prostate. At this stage, as per top urology doctor in Mumbai, prostate cancer is highly treatable.
Here’s a list of factors that can cause prostate cancer among individuals:
Your treatment will be determined by a number of factors, including your overall health, whether cancer has spread, and how quickly it is spreading.
Depending on your treatment, you may need to consult with the best urology doctor in Mumbai, radiation oncologists, and medical oncologists. The majority of prostate cancers diagnosed in their early stages are curable.
If your cancer grows slowly and does not spread, your doctor may decide to monitor your condition rather than treat it.
Radiation can also relieve symptoms. Radiation therapy can be used alone or in conjunction with other treatments to treat prostate cancer.
The goal of focal therapy is to minimize the side effects that conventional prostate cancer treatments, such as radiation and surgery, can have on sexual and urological function.
Men whose prostate cancer is localized, low- to intermediate-risk, and limited to a single location of the prostate are especially well-suited for focal therapy.
High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), cryotherapy (freezing cancer cells), laser ablation, and photodynamic treatment are some of the methods employed in focal therapy. These techniques preserve the surrounding healthy tissue while eliminating the malignant tumor directly. For example, HIFU employs concentrated ultrasound waves to produce heat and kill cancer cells, whereas cryotherapy uses freezing the damaged tissue to do the same.
If your cancer is low-risk and hasn't spread, in the top urology hospital in Mumbai your doctor may recommend this treatment.
Some of the systemic therapies used for treating prostate cancer are:
The top urology doctor in Mumbai may recommend systemic therapies if cancer has spread outside your prostate gland.
A diseased or infected prostate gland is removed during radical prostatectomy. It can frequently eradicate prostate cancers that have not spread. If our top urology doctor in Mumbai thinks you would benefit from this surgery, they can recommend the best removal method.
Robotic radical prostatectomy: Robotic radical prostatectomy: With this technique, your doctor can perform surgery through a series of small openings. They use a controller for operating a robot system rather than working directly.
Open radical prostatectomy: Your prostate gland is removed through a single incision in your abdomen, from your belly button to your pubic bone. This surgery is less common than less invasive methods like robotic prostatectomy.
While a 100% cure for prostate cancer is not always possible, it is possible to treat the disease well, particularly if diagnosed early. Numerous variables, including as the cancer's stage and severity, the patient's general health, and the selected course of therapy, influence how effective a treatment is.
Options for treatment include radiation therapy and surgery (radical prostatectomy) if the cancer is identified early and limited to the prostate gland.
After therapy, many individuals experience long-term remission and enjoy normal lives.
It is more difficult to fully cure prostate cancer that is progressed or metastatic. The goals of treatment are to manage symptoms, stop the disease from spreading, and extend life.
Significant improvements in quality of life and survival rates can be achieved with hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and more recent treatments including immunotherapy and targeted therapy.
There is a chance of recurrence, therefore continued monitoring is essential even after an initial course of treatment is effective. Frequent medical check-ups and PSA (prostate-specific antigen) testing aid in the early detection of any recurrence, enabling timely action.
The likelihood of recovery and prognosis differ greatly from person to person. The way the cancer responds to treatment, age, and general health are important factors that affect the outcome.
Prostate cancer is often highly curable if detected and treated early. That is why consulting with an prostate cancer expert is important. Many people who are diagnosed with prostate cancer when it has not spread beyond the prostate go on to live normal, cancer-free lives for several years after treatment.
If you are looking for the treatment of prostate cancer, Dr L H Hiranandani Hospital should be your number one choice as our hospital is renowned for experienced doctors, surgeons in treating & operating on Prostate cancer patients effectively and impacting their lives positively.