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Introduction
Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, with more than
1.7 billion people falling in the overweight/obese category (as
per WHO).
Weight loss can range from being relatively simple to being almost
unattainable, depending on several factors such as type and
severity of obesity, the age and lifestyle of the individual and
the psychological mindset. It is often seen that in the few spurts
of knowledge dispersed on weight loss, people across resort to
dieting, exercising and a host of other methods, though not always
intelligently. Some in spite of balancing these are unable to shed
and/or maintain their weight. These treatment options may prove to
be beneficial for overweight people, however, incase of morbid
obesity, which is estimated to afflict 20% of the obese
population, there exists a 98% recidivism rate with such weight
loss methods.
A viable treatment option for such people is Bariatric surgery.
The word ‘bari’ is the plural of ‘baros’. In Greek,
“baros” means burden or load. From this
stems “Baris” referring to the obese or overweight
people. With the help of this surgery, these candidates also can
take care of the myriad of comorbidities like diabetes,
hypertension, hyperlipidemia, asthma, stroke, cancer and
depression to name a few. Bariatric surgery should not be mistaken
as a cosmetic procedure. It is a life saving alternate for obese
people who fail to show weight loss by the age old conventional
methods.
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